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Article: Why the Cartier Santos-Dumont Matters in Watchmaking History | ANTE TOKYO

Why the Cartier Santos-Dumont Matters in Watchmaking History | ANTE TOKYO

Why the Cartier Santos-Dumont Matters in Watchmaking History | ANTE TOKYO

— Its value cannot be explained solely as one of the world’s first practical men’s wristwatches —

Cartier’s “Santos (Cartier Santos)” is often introduced as “one of the world’s first practical men’s wristwatches.”

It is widely known that in 1904, Louis Cartier made it at the request of Brazilian aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont.

However, that is not the only reason we hold the Santos in such high regard.

From the perspective of someone who has spent many years studying vintage watches, the Santos’s true value isThe fact that such a highly refined wristwatch design was achieved in 1904were still in the early stages of development.


It was an era when wristwatches

Until the early 1900s, pocket watches remained the mainstream.

Wristwatches already existed by the late 1800s, but many were ornamental pieces made for women, wristwatches fitted with movements repurposed from pocket watches, or experimental models not specifically designed as wristwatches.

Comparing wristwatches from the era reveals that many had round cases fitted with Leather Straps, and that a fully developed wristwatch design like those of today had not yet been established.

In other words, in this era, the goal was to “make a wristwatch,” while the concept of “designing a wristwatch” was only just beginning.


The difference is clear when compared in photographs.

[Comparison Photo ①] A typical wristwatch from around 1900

A typical wristwatch from around 1900

[Comparison Photo ②] Cartier Santos, 1910

Cartier Santos, 1910

The difference is immediately obvious when the two are compared.

Many wristwatches of the era give the impression of being pocket watches adapted to be worn on the wrist.

The Santos, however, is different.

An original form based on a square case.

A design in which the case and bezel form an integrated whole.

A beautiful silhouette that flows naturally into the lugs.

the balance of the entire dial centered around Roman numerals.

Its individual components do not stand alone;The entire watch is complete as a unified design.


What We Value Is Its Design Refinement

The Santos was a practical wristwatch made for an aviator.

However, we value even more the fact that “such a highly refined design was achieved in 1904.”

Proportions that do not feel dated even by modern standards.

The bold challenge of a square case.

The refinement with which a new category, the wristwatch, was established as a beautiful design.

Although it was created more than 100 years ago, its continued influence on many brands today demonstrates its high level of refinement.


Why It Has Remained Unchanged for More Than 120 Years

Even today, more than 120 years after its creation in 1904, the Santos continues as one of Cartier’s signature collections.

The movement, materials, and size have evolved with the times.

Yet the design is still instantly recognizable as the “Santos.”

Excellent designs do not need to be changed significantly.

We believe that this fact itself proves the Santos’s high level of refinement.


What Makes the Santos Special, in Ante’s View

When dealing in vintage watches, we frequently have the opportunity to see wristwatches that are more than 100 years old.

Whenever we look at the Santos among them, we are reminded of something.

It is not beautiful “despite being an old watch.”

It is beautiful because it was already complete more than 120 years ago.

Isn’t that precisely the greatest reason the Santos has remained in watch history?


Point

  • The Santos is a wristwatch made by Louis Cartier in 1904 for Alberto Santos-Dumont.
  • It holds an important place in watch history as “one of the world’s first practical men’s wristwatches.”
  • Compared with wristwatches of the era, its design stands out for its high level of refinement.
  • Even today, more than 120 years later, its basic design has been preserved, demonstrating its high level of refinement.

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